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The King’s Speech and Logue’s chair

Logue on Edward's chairThe King’s Speech is grabbing the headlines, with the nationwide release in the UK of the superb movie [click here to see trailer] about King George VI and his speech therapist Lionel Logue, about which I have already written in my recent Blog.

Ever since I first wrote about Logue and the stammering monarch in my book Spirit Communication I’ve wondered what happened to the wooden chair which Logue presented to Lilian Bailey, the London trance medium, in gratitude for the spirit messages she conveyed from his dead wife, Myrtle.
It was in this chair that George VI sat when he visited Logue’s consulting rooms at Harley Street. Lilian Bailey always used it for seances, and it was in Logue’s chair that she sat when I visited her for a sitting in the late 1960s. The chair in which Logue (Geoffrey Rush) is pictured here is not the chair I am talking about, I hasten to add, as it is meant to be King Edward’s Chair (also known as the Coronation Chair) in Westminster Abbey on which British monarchs are crowned.

Coinciding with the movie is a book of the same title, The King’s Speech, written by Mark Logue (Lionel’s grandson) and Peter Conradi. I contacted Mark to make him aware of my Blog and he responded saying, “This is interesting stuff, especially the chair. Do you know its whereabouts now?”

Colin Firth as George VIThe answer, I’m afraid, is that I don’t, but perhaps a reader of this Blog might help us shed light on where it is now.  My guess is that when Lilian Bailey died in October 1971 the chair passed to Gordon Adams, her son-in-law. In that case, it is likely that on his death the chair passed to one of his two sons, whose names, I believe, were Nicholas and Clive. I met them both when they were young but have lost touch with them, though I believe one became a clergyman.

If you know of Gordon Adams’ sons’ whereabouts, do let me know. Lionel Logue, incidentally, was their godfather. He agreed to take on that responsibility in gratitude for their grandmother’s mediumship, and participated in their naming ceremony, conducted by the spirit guide Silver Birch through the mediumship of Maurice Barbanell.

Mark Logue tells me that his grandfather “was not very effusive in his diary or correspondence about this aspect [Spiritualism] of his beliefs”. He continues to research Lionel Logue’s life and “should I be allowed to make changes in the paperback edition, it might be nice to include some of this information”.

In my previous Blog, I quoted extensively from Death Is Her Life by W.F. Neech, a rare book which Mark Logue knew existed but had not been able to obtain. Having just seen the latest, excellent edition of Spirit of PN, the online independent Spiritualist newspaper, produced by Sue Farrow, I am reminded that Maurice Barbanell also covered the story of Lionel Logue in his excellent book This Is Spiritualism.

His account contains additional information that is worth recording here. It tells us, for example, that according to Hannen Swaffer – the famous journalist who introduced Logue anonymously to Lillian Bailey – the speech therapist’s photograph had not been published in any newspapers, so Bailey would not have recognised him.

Logue’s wife Myrtle controlled the entranced medum at his second sitting with her, which also took place at Swaffer’s London flat but at which he was not present as he had to attend a Guildhall banquet. Myrtle also told her grieving husband he must not consider taking his life: that would divide them rather than bring about the reunion he longed for.

At a later sitting with Lilian Bailey, after Logue had moved from a large house into a flat, he asked his dead wife what had happened to the bed linen. She replied that she would like him to use the yellow sheets and pillowcases, describing the box in which he would find them. Barbanell also tells us:

“It was Logue who volunteered to [Lilian Bailey] that Spiritualism had enabled him to understand his work of correcting speech defects, which occupied the major part of his life. He realised, since he had received his séance proofs, that he had been guided to leave Australia, when there was no apparent reason, and to seek a new career in Britain. Without knowing why, at the time, he had sold up his home. There were no seeming prospects in England, and it appeared to be madness….

Logue, George VI, Queen Elizabeth“He told me that he made no secret of his Spiritualism. On several occasions he had described to King George VI his séances with Lillian Bailey, recounting the wonderful evidence he had received from his wife, and he had never met with hostility.”

Having now seen the movie, I am in no doubt that it will be a huge box office success and deserves awards for many of those involved, particularly actors Colin Firth (King George VI), Geoffrey Rush (Lionel Logue) and Helena Bonham Carter (Queen Elizabeth).

It’s a simple but moving account of an unlikely friendship between a man who was to become king and an unqualified therapist whose methods triumphed in helping his client overcome his speech impediment. The film, inevitably, fictionalises some events in this relationship for dramatic effect. For the full truth, I recommend the book based, in part, on Lionel Logue’s recently-discovered diaries: The King’s Speech by Mark Logue and Peter Conradi.

Psychic News: the last issue

Last Psychic NewsAs predicted in my two previous posts, Psychic News has published its final issue. The online version became available earlier today and the printed papers will reach newsagents or fall through the letterboxes of its subscribers for the very last time in a day or two.

The final issue is an astonishing piece of journalism, packed with tributes from former editorial staff, contributors and readers, as well as a very moving front-page statement from its last editor, Sue Farrow, who says she writes it “with a heart so heavy with sadness that I have no words to describe it”.

Sue also reveals that “for the first time in its proud 78-year history of editorial independence Psychic News has been subjected to censorship.” She explains that immediately after the Spiritualists’ National Union’s AGM in Blackpool she received an e-mail “informing me that everything printed in this, the last ever issue, was to be submitted” for approval.

That said, its columns show little sign of the editor or contributors being muzzled.

Tony Ortzen, a former editor, suggests that observing these events from the next world the newspaper’s founder, Maurice Barbanell, and those associated with it from the start, “will be beside themselves with anguish and despair that a once proud Spiritualist newspaper has been consigned to the scrapheap of publishing history”.

Physical medium Stewart Alexander laments the fact that “at a stroke, the Spiritualists’ National Union (SNU) have done what the movement’s critics have been unable to achieve for over 80 years. They have silenced the only informed, unifying, independent ‘voice of Spiritualism’.”

Psychic News contributor Graham Jennings said, “This is truly terrible news, surely the worst in the history of Spiritualism.” Two other contributors, Lis and Jim Warwood, declared: “The closure of Psychic News is a tragedy, the enormity of which is almost beyond words.”

There are many more, in a similar vein, praising the efforts of the editor and her team, questioning the judgment and motives of the SNU in closing it down, and expressing the hope that it could somehow arise phoenix-like and continue in some form.

The most powerful criticism of the SNU came from Geoff Griffiths who attended its AGM and summed up “the sorry spectacle” of its assassination of Psychic News in a three-letter word: MAD! After suggesting what actions they should have taken, instead of closing it, Griffiths asserts: “They have made a huge mistake”.

During my eight years of working with Barbanell, we were never allowed to write that someone had died. People never died in Psychic News, they either passed on or – better still – were promoted (though I felt one or two may have experienced a demotion).

Unfortunately, promotion is not a word we can use to describe the death of Psychic News.

Maurice BarbanellAstonishingly, Maurice Barbanell (right) edited the newspaper right up to the end of his life, at the age of 79, in 1981. Which means he outlived his creation by one year. The difference, of course, is that whereas Barbanell passed after a short illness, Psychic News‘ death is premature and far from natural.

The SNU has snatched away its life support, while the patient was alive and kicking, and without seeking the help of specialists who could help it get back on its feet. In other words, it has been murdered.

Hot debate over cold fusion

Richard MiltonMisguided scepticism by some scientists was put under the microscope by author Richard Milton (right) in a presentation to the Society for Psychical Research (SPR) in London (13 July, 2010). His update on what he describes as “the forbidden science” included homeopathy, iridology, remote viewing, synchronicity and cold fusion. Though there appears to be nothing paranormal about the last of these subjects – which if harnessed could one day provide the world with abundant energy – many scientists have reacted to claims about it in the same way that they dismiss the evidence for paranormal phenomena like ESP, telepathy and psychokinesis.

Because they don’t believe it is possible, they refuse to examine or accept the evidence. They prefer to dismiss other scientists’ findings as flawed, rather than open their minds to new possibilities. In other words, the statements they make are based on belief not evidence, which is hardly a scientific approach.

To his credit, Richard Milton was not too scathing about such sceptics. He sympathised with their inability to accept evidence that would require them to totally change the way they thought about certain topics. He also acknowledged that there were other pressures, relating to employment or funding, which might be powerful influences in preventing them from accepting new concepts.

The sceptics have been pouring cold water on cold fusion ever since the phenomenon was first reported by Martin Fleischmann and Stanley Pons in 1989. They revealed the results of electrochemical experiments that had produced excess energy (they got out more than they put in) and theorised that it could be nuclear in origin, but working at room temperature.

There was a race to replicate their experiments, with mixed results, leading to their work being dismissed by most scientists. And that’s how things stand today, in terms of public belief in cold fusion. Ask anyone, scientist or otherwise, what they know about cold fusion and they are likely to tell you it doesn’t exist because it has been discredited. You’ll find the same sentiments in the pages of The Skeptical Inquirer (is there anything it believes in?) which regularly adds cold fusion to the mix when dismissing paranormal phenomena.

Richard Milton, however, set the record straight, telling his audience at the SPR that contrary to popular belief, not only is cold fusion still being researched in many laboratories but some scientists are producing impressive results. “100 universities in 10 countries have reproduced it,” he affirmed

Edge Science magazineIt so happens that a few days before his lecture I had been reading a very detailed account of this research in the pages of Issue 2 (Jan-March 2010) of Edge Science, a quarterly magazine available online that is published by The Society for Scientific Exploration (SSE). I’m not going to go into too much detail because you can read it here, for free, along with two other issues – “Cold fusion: is vindication at hand?” (page 14).

It deals in depth with an unclassified, eight-page, Defense Analysis Report on the topic, produced by the US Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) and released in November last year. However, probably to avoid controversy, it refers to the phenomenon as “low-energy nuclear reactions” (LNER) rather than cold fusion.

The report reveals that researchers “are now claiming paradigm-shifting results, including generation of large amounts of excess heat, nuclear activity and transmutation of elements” adding, “Although no current theory exists to explain all the reported phenomena, some scientists now believe quantum-level nuclear reactions may be occurring. DIA assesses with high confidence that if LENR can produce nuclear-origin energy at room temperature, this disruptive technology could revolutionise energy production and storage, since nuclear reactions release millions of times more energy per unit mass than do any known chemical fuel.”

The DIA says “Japan and Italy are leaders in the field, although Russia, China, Israel and India are devoting significant resources to this work in the hope of finding a new clean energy source.” The United States is notably missing from this list, a side effect surely of the sceptical brigade.

The problem, it seems, is that results have not yet been produced consistently across all laboratories, but nobody knows why. This will be a familiar story to anyone who has studied the literature on research into ESP or other alleged psychic abilities. And perhaps that’s not the only connection.

Dr Stephen Braude, well-known parapsychologist and editor of another SSE publication, Journal of Scientific Exploration, which devoted a special issue to the subject in winter 2009, explains why the subject of cold fusion deserves close attention:

“For one thing, a number of responsible and competent scientists seem repeatedly to get intriguing results which received scientific wisdom says should not occur. On the other hand, those results have not been replicated by other responsible and competent scientists. Not only is there much material here for sociologists of science, but one can only wonder to what extent experimenter expectancy might account for the bifurcation of cold fusion researchers into either successful or unsuccessful experimenters. It may well be that the psychodynamics of cold fusion research are far more complex and messy than either its proponents or opponents like to think. In fact, although most LENR researchers would probably resist the suggestion, it’s worth considering whether – or to what extent – their results are a psychokinetic effect.”

In other words, mind over matter, or what psychic researchers call “the experimenter effect”, with results mirroring what the researcher believes they will be.

Richard Milton, whose books include Forbidden Science: Suppressed Research That Could Change Our Lives, offered another, equally controversial, explanation: “It’s possible that some phenomena just do not yield to scientific analysis.”

Tragedy: SNU kills ‘Psychic News’

Psychic NewsTomorrow – Saturday, 17 July – the Spiritualists’ National Union will announce at its annual general meeting in Blackpool that it has decided to kill off the weekly newspaper Psychic News.

The editor and staff have received notice that the next issue, dated 24 July 2010, will be the last that will be published.

In making that decision, the SNU has allowed the guillotine to fall unceremoniously and with little warning on a publication that has been the global voice of Spiritualism, its phenomena and philosophy for the past 78 years.

I discussed this possible outcome on 10 July, but at that time I was hopeful that, behind the scenes, the supporters of
Psychic News within the SNU would win the day, or at least buy enough time to allow others in the Spiritualist movement to offer support and come up with a solution.

That has not happened. For whatever reasons, those who have made this decision have viewed the dire financial situation that has faced Psychic News as a problem for the SNU only. They have, therefore, decided to cut their losses.

What is not understandable is why these dedicated Spiritualists have not taken account of the importance of Psychic News as an independent voice of Spiritualism, and sought help from other organisations within the movement to ensure that it continues to publish.

As I have already outlined, ownership of Psychic News was transferred from the Spiritual Truth Foundation (STF), with which I am associated, in the mid-1990s. When its losses became too great, we were faced with closing it down or finding a solution that would extend its life. The SNU came to the rescue and the newspaper has continued for another decade-and-a-half with its support.

What I don’t understand is why, having now found itself in a similar situation, the SNU appears not to have searched for a solution beyond the confines of its own organisation, as the STF did. In fact,
I believe I am correct in saying that it has deliberately kept other Spiritualist organisations, as well as its own membership, in the dark about its plans.

Representing the STF, I offered to finance a marketing campaign that would promote the newspaper in the hope of attracting new subscribers and a much-needed influx of income. I know, for a fact, that finance was also offered from other sources. So, why has the SNU rejected these
offers?

The SNU leadership has clearly made up its mind. The only hope now is that its membership, meeting in Blackpool this weekend, will rise up and refuse to sign the death sentence on a newspaper that was celebrating the reality of Spiritualism and an after-life long before most
of them were born.

Psychic News’ demise will leave a void that will be impossible to fill. No other existing publication comes close to providing its readers with the breadth of coverage that it offers.

It is, without doubt, a tragedy for global Spiritualism.

Death of ‘Psychic News’?

Psychic NewsSpiritualism’s only weekly independent newspaper, Psychic News, is fighting for its life. It has a small loyal readership spread across 36 countries and is doing an excellent job of reporting what is happening in the Spiritualist movement around the world. But, like many other newspapers, it is struggling to survive in the face of declining advertising revenue and competition from online sources of information.

The irony is that having proclaimed that death is not the end, every week for the past 78 years, it may now have only one week left in its current incarnation.

Its demise would be a tragedy for Spiritualism globally.

All major religions have independent publications that provide news, in-depth discussions, philosophical features and historical perspective. For Psychic News to disappear would rob Spiritualism of an important vehicle of communication, not only with dedicated followers but with a potential audience of many thousands who are being attracted to it by TV and stage demonstrations of mediumship.

I have a special reason for taking such an interest in the publication’s fate. For eight years in the 1960s I worked as assistant editor, alongside Maurice Barbanell, Psychic News‘ founder and editor, which gave me a fantastic opportunity to see and report on top mediums.

Many years later, I became a director of Psychic Press Ltd, the company which published it, and eventually its chairman. In time, as it encountered various financial problems, the Spiritual Truth Foundation (STF), of which I was a trustee, provided support. But by the mid-1990s, the STF decided it could not continue to pour money into the newspaper. The cost of running the publication from Central London offices was identified as the overhead that was most crippling.

Fortunately, after negotiations, the Spiritualists’ National Union (SNU) agreed, exactly 15 years ago, to take over ownership of Psychic Press Ltd and its publishing and bookshop arms and relocate them at Stansted Hall – better known as The Arthur Findlay College, a large residential centre at which it runs various courses — to guarantee Psychic News’ survival “for the foreseeable future”.

History, however, has repeated itself and after a decade-and-a-half the 16-page weekly newspaper’s losses have forced the SNU to review that commitment.

It’s a situation I have been aware of for several weeks and I was pleased to offer some publishing advice, at an informal meeting in May with David Bruton, who was then its finance director but will become the new president of the Spiritualists’ National Union at its annual general meeting in Blackpool this coming weekend (17/18 July).

That topics discussed and other matters I have since been made aware of remain confidential. However, the question mark over Psychic News‘ future is no longer a secret. I have received several emails from people asking me if it is true that the newspaper is closing, it has become a hot topic on Spiritualist online forums and one member has even launched a campaign to save the newspaper – despite the fact that the SNU has made no public comment about its future. So, I no longer feel it necessary to remain silent. My concern is that the SNU may take a narrow view of the current situation and go for an easy option. But Psychic News is too important for a “quick fix” execution.

What I believe will happen is that Psychic Press (1995) Ltd will go into liquidation very shortly – an announcement to that effect can be expected at the AGM. What I and many other observers are waiting to see is what happens next.

One option is that Psychic News becomes part of the SNU, to be run by an SNU committee. If that is the case, it seems highly likely that the newspaper will lose its independence – but independence was a requirement of the transfer from the STF to the SNU back in 1995. It is certain that editor Sue Farrow, who has done a superb job since she took over at the beginning of 2008, would also find it extremely difficult to produce a publication that was just the voice of the SNU. Would she, for example, be allowed to write about non-SNU mediums and events? And since membership of committees can change regularly, how would she cope with the inconsistencies that would arise as new people with different views tried to exert their influence?

The other big question is in what form Psychic News might survive this latest near-death experience, assuming it survives. Would it cease to exist as a printed publication and become a totally online newspaper? If that is the case, it would need an energetic marketing campaign to promote its existence and increase circulation.

I don’t envy the new president and his fellow-directors in trying to tackle these issues. They have some very difficult decisions to make. But throwing in the towel and eradicating nearly eight decades of effort on the part of pioneering Spiritualists is not an option.

The SNU website’s homepage declares that the union “promotes knowledge of the religion and philosophy of Spiritualism. We unite Spiritualists throughout the world and support 340 Spiritualist societies and churches …”

How would it promote knowledge and unite Spiritualists throughout the world if it didn’t have a published mouthpiece that was easily accessible and commanded the respect of those who read it?

I’ll be watching with great interest this coming weekend to see what solutions they come up with.

They should be brave and bold. And hopefully they will agree that the death of Psychic News is not an option that can even be considered.